Everything about Collective Unconscious totally explained
Collective unconscious is a term of
analytical psychology originally
coined by
Carl Jung. While
Freud didn't distinguish between an "individual psychology" and a "collective psychology", Jung distinguished the collective unconscious from the
personal unconscious particular to each human being. The collective unconscious is also known as "a reservoir of the experiences of our species."
Collective unconscious in Jung's works
In his earlier writings, Jung called this aspect of the psyche the collective unconscious. He later changed the term to
objective psyche. The objective psyche may be considered objective for two reasons: it's common to everyone; and it has a better sense of the self's ideal than the ego or conscious self does. It thus directs the self, via archetypes, dreams, and intuition, and drives the person to make mistakes on purpose. In this way, it moves the psyche toward
individuation, or
self-actualization.
In the "Definitions" chapter of Jung's work
Psychological Types, under the definition of "collective" Jung references
representations collectives, a term coined by Levy-Bruhl in his 1910 book
How Natives Think. Jung says this is what he describes as the collective unconscious.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Collective Unconscious'.
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